Hello everyone, I'm writing this blog on a recently released movie, '12th Fail' directed by Vidhu Vinod Chopra. As our movie screening committee decided to make a screening of this movie at our department and on the day of 13th January we had a screening of '12th Fail' and after the screening of this movie sir gave us a task to write a review. So, here I have try to write a blog on a wonderful and blockbuster movie '12th Fail' by Vidhu Vinod Chopra.
- Directed by : Vidhu Vinod Chopra
- Written by : Vidhu Vinod Chopra
- Based on : '12th Fail' book by Anurag Pathak
- Produced by : Vidhu Vinod Chopra, Yogesh Ishwar
- Starring : Vikrant Massey as Manoj Kumar Sharma, Medha Shankar as Shraddha Joshi, Anant V. Joshi as Pritam Pandey, Anshumaan Pushkar as Gauri Bhaiya, Priyanshu Chatterjee as DSP Dushyant Singh.
This movie narrated by Anant V. Joshi and cinematography by Randarajan Ramabadran, edited by Jaskunwar Kohli &
Vidhu Vinod Chopra. Music given by Shantanu Moitra. Production company in Vinod Chopra Films and directed by Zee Studios.
This movie was released on 27 October 2023 and the running time of this movie is 146 minutes and the language of this movie is hindi.
At the 69th Filmfare Awards, the film received 12 nominations, including Best Film and Best Director.
Here you can watch official trailer of '12th Fail' by Vidhu Vinod Chopra :
Through this movie we Learning that nothing is finished by losing once in life but by #restarting it, by working harder we can achieve anything difficult thing.
In the arid landscapes of rural India, the film '12th Fail' unfolds a narrative beyond academic scores, portraying the journey of Manoj Kumar Sharma. Directed by Vidhu Vinod Chopra, this biographical drama explores themes of education, societal expectations, and the transformative power of second chances.
Inspired by the true story of Manoj Kumar Sharma, a young man from Chambal, India, who stumbles at the hurdle of his 12th grade exams but embarks on a journey to defy limitations and fulfill his impossible dream of becoming an IPS officer. Critically acclaimed for its inspiring narrative, stellar performances, and realistic portrayal of rural life, '12th Fail' resonated with audiences and emerged as a box office success.
∆ Theoretical Framework :
Through the dusty lens of social realism, the film unveils the stark realities of rural India. The camera lingers on the crumbling school building, a silent testament to the inadequacy of the educational system. We see mothers burdened by debt, families teetering on the brink of economic collapse, and societal expectations that cast a long shadow over individual dreams. '12th Fail' doesn't shy away from these uncomfortable truths, but instead uses them to fuel Manoj's fire, underscoring the transformative power of education as a tool for social upliftment.
• Cinematic Symbolism :
# Mise-en-scene :
The film's mise-en-scene meticulously portrays the vast disparity between Manoj's rural hometown and the urban dreamscape he yearns for. The sun baked plains of Chambal, dotted with ramshackle houses and dusty classrooms, become a stark contrast to the gleaming, aspirational Delhi, which remains just out of reach. This visual juxtaposition underlines the societal and economic barriers Manoj must overcome.
# Cinematography :
The film's cinematography skillfully evokes Manoj's emotional journey. Handheld camerawork in cramped spaces during moments of self-doubt and societal pressure creates a sense of claustrophobia and entrapment. Conversely, wider shots with natural light bathe Manoj in moments of determination and self-belief, visually amplifying his resolve.
# Sound :
The film's soundscape plays a crucial role in immersing the viewer in Manoj's world. The silence of the dusty classrooms intensifies the pressure of academic expectations, while the cacophony of the train station in Delhi signifies the overwhelming urban environment he must navigate. Music plays a vital role as well, swelling with emotion during moments of triumph and despair, further amplifying the film's impact.
Manoj belongs to a poor family, so we get to hear all his songs from classical background music like, Sitar, Sarod, Flute. While the influence of modern music is seen on Shraddha's solo songs like Piano, but when both of them are together, classical+modern music has been beautifully combined and presented.
∆ Contextualization :
The film critiques the limitations of the Indian education system, highlighted by the dilapidated school building and rote learning methods. Manoj's journey exposes the pressure cooker environment where failing the 12th grade exam determines an individual's worth and future prospects. The film sparks dialogue about educational reform and the need for a holistic approach that empowers individuals beyond academic grades.
The allure of government jobs, particularly the IPS, reflects a deep-seated desire for stability and social mobility in Indian society. Manoj's pursuit becomes a symbol of hope for many youngsters grappling with unemployment and limited opportunities. The film raises questions about access to these coveted jobs and the need for ensuring equal opportunities for all, regardless of socioeconomic background.
The film subtly addresses caste prejudices and societal expectations that often restrict individual aspirations. Manoj's journey challenges established norms, highlighting the struggle of individuals from less privileged backgrounds to break free from societal shackles and pursue their dreams. It compels viewers to re-examine ingrained biases and strive for a more inclusive society.
'12th Fail' captures the zeitgeist of a generation yearning for self-actualization and breaking free from pre-defined paths. Manoj's story resonates with young people navigating societal pressures, financial constraints, and personal doubts. It offers a message of hope, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, self-belief, and education as tools for social change.
∆ Thematic Study :
# Education :
Depicts the lack of resources and emphasis on rote learning, hindering true education.
Manoj's relentless pursuit of knowledge challenges societal notions that equate education solely with academic degrees. Emphasizes the empowering role of education in breaking free from social and economic constraints.
# Societal Norms :
Manoj's journey becomes a symbol of hope for marginalized communities. Manoj defies societal expectations and pursues his dream, regardless of tradition. The film encourages viewers to break free from predefined paths and carve their own destinies.
# Failure :
Symbolism of the '12th Fail' certificate constant reminder of societal judgment and a catalyst for Manoj's self-belief.
Juxtaposition of academic failure and emotional resilience highlights the limitations of standardized tests and the power of intrinsic motivation. Manoj's journey challenges the stigma associated with academic failure and redefines success.
∆ Comparative Analysis :
Here I have try to compare with a prominent Bollywood films to explore its unique characteristics :
# "Dangal" (2016) :
- Directed by : Nitesh Tiwari
- Written by : Nitesh Tiwari, Piyush Gupta, Shreyas Jain, Nikhil Meharotra
- Story by : Nitesh Tiwari, Divya V. Rao
- Produced by : Aamir Khan, Kiran Rao, Siddharth Roy Kapur
- Starring : Aamir Khan, Sakshi Tanwar, Fatima Sana Shaikh, Zaira Wasim, Sanya Malhotra, Aparshakti Khurana
- Narrated by : Aparshakti Khurana
Here I have try to find similarities and differences in both the films :
# Similarities :
Both films are biographical dramas based on true stories, featuring protagonists who overcome adversity to achieve their dreams. Both emphasize the importance of family support and the transformative power of sports and education.
# Differences :
'Dangal' focuses on overcoming societal expectations and patriarchal norms, while '12th Fail' delves deeper into the complexities of the Indian education system and caste inequalities. 'Dangal' is more emotionally charged, while '12th Fail' adopts a grittier, more realistic approach.
# Cultural Significance :
'Dangal' celebrates the power of women in Indian society, while '12th Fail' serves as a commentary on social mobility and the need for educational reform.
∆ Conclusion :
'12th Fail' isn't merely a film; it's a potent tapestry woven with threads of hope, struggle, and social commentary. By delving into the story of Manoj Kumar Sharma, it transcends the genre of biographical drama and offers a nuanced exploration of human determination, the limitations of the education system, and the transformative power of education.
'2th Fail' is more than just a box office success; it's a film that leaves a lasting impression. It is a call to action, urging us to question societal norms, advocate for educational reform, and celebrate the inherent potential within each individual, regardless of their background or academic standing. For its impactful storytelling, raw authenticity, and thought-provoking themes, '12th Fail' deserves a place on the podium of contemporary Indian cinema.
∆ Refrences :
12th Fail" Review: Vidhu Vinod Chopra Delivers Yet Another Hug of Hope That Is More Earnest Than Magical (The Hindu) - https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/12th-fail-movie-review-vidhu-vinod-chopra-delivers-yet-another-hug-of-hope-that-is-more-earnest-than-magical/article67460764.ece
"12th Fail" Movie Review: Deeksha Sharma - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2-zdhucd6YA
"12th Fail" Review: A Film That Sparks Hope and Challenges Societal Norms - https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/review/2023/oct/28/12th-fail-movie-review-too-long-a-ted-talk-2627608.html
Pāṭhaka, Anurāga. Twelfth fail. NeoLit Publication, 2019.
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