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Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India
Hello friends..!! I'm Gopi Dervaliya, a student of English Literature, pursuing M.A from Department of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University.I've completed graduation from Gandhi Mahila College,S.N.D.T Women's University, Bhavnagar and I've also completed B.ed from District Institute of Teachers Education and Training Center(DIET),Sidsar, Bhavnagar. My all blogs are about English literature and language.

Monday, 28 August 2023

'Final Solution' by Mahesh Dattani

Hello everyone, I'm writing this blog on 'Final Solution' a play by Mahesh Dattani. This play was also performed at our department by Sem 3 students. Which was prepared by Alpa ma'am in a very short timeIn this blog I try to answer some of the questions given by madam. And also I will explore the different skills that performers develop during the preparation process for a performance. I will also discuss how these skills can be developed and how they can benefit performers in their careers. 


1) What is the significance of the title 'Final Solutions' and what is the final solution of the play?

→ The title 'Final Solutions' is a reference to the Holocaust, specifically the Nazi regime's plan for the systematic extermination of Jews. The title is significant because it suggests that the communal violence in the play is also a form of genocide. The play does not offer a single 'final solution' to the problem of communal violence, but it does suggest that the only way to achieve peace is through understanding, acceptance, and tolerance.

The play ends with Hardika and Smita visiting the grave of Hardika's husband. Hardika says that she hopes that one day India will be a country where people of all religions can live together in peace. This is the "final solution' that the play offers, but it is a solution that is only possible if people are willing to let go of their prejudices and hatred.

The play also raises the question of whether there is ever a justification for violence. Hardika's in-laws are initially reluctant to help Javed and Bobby because they are Muslims. They believe that Muslims are responsible for the violence that has been happening in India. However, Hardika eventually convinces them to let the boys stay. This suggests that there is never a justification for violence, even if it is committed in the name of religion or patriotism.

"Final Solutions" is a powerful play that challenges the audience to think about the causes and consequences of communal violence. It is a play that is both timely and important, and it offers a message of hope for the future. 

2.)What was the difference you observed in the movie and play you performed?

→ Here I try to explain some of the key differences between movies and plays :

Audience participation: In a play, the audience is present in the same space as the actors, and they can see and hear everything that is happening. This allows for a more immediate and immersive experience for the audience. In a movie, the audience is watching the action on a screen, and they are not directly involved in the story.

Setting: Plays are typically performed in a theater, which has a limited amount of space. This means that the set design is often very simple, and the actors must use their imaginations to create the illusion of different locations. Movies, on the other hand, can be filmed anywhere, and the set design can be very elaborate.

Special effects: Movies can use special effects to create realistic and exciting visuals. This can be very helpful in conveying the story and creating a sense of spectacle. Plays, on the other hand, are limited to the use of props and costumes.

Performance: Plays are performed live, which means that the actors must be able to deliver their lines and act their parts in real time. This can be a challenge, but it also allows for a more spontaneous and unpredictable performance. Movies, on the other hand, are filmed one scene at a time, and the actors can take multiple takes if they make a mistake.

Length: Plays are typically shorter than movies. This is because they are meant to be performed in one sitting, while movies can be longer because they can be broken up into smaller segments.

Ultimately, the best way to experience a story is to see it in the format that is most appropriate for it. If you are looking for an immersive and immediate experience, then a play is the way to go. If you are looking for a more visually exciting and special effects-driven experience, then a movie is the better choice.

3.) Share your thoughts on understanding drama through the drama-based pedagogy or involvement in theatrical practices.

→ Drama-based pedagogy and involvement in theatrical practices are two different ways of understanding drama.

Drama-based pedagogy is a teaching method that uses drama to help students learn about different subjects. It can be used to teach academic subjects, such as history or literature, as well as social and emotional skills, such as communication and teamwork.

Involvement in theatrical practices, on the other hand, is the process of participating in the creation and performance of a play. This can involve acting, directing, designing, or any other aspect of theater production.

Both drama-based pedagogy and involvement in theatrical practices can be effective ways to understand drama. However, they have different strengths and weaknesses.

Drama-based pedagogy is a more structured approach to understanding drama. It is typically led by a teacher or facilitator who guides students through a series of activities. This can be helpful for students who are new to drama or who need more support to learn about it.

However, drama-based pedagogy can also be limiting. It can focus on specific aspects of drama, such as the acting or the writing, and it may not give students the opportunity to explore drama in a more holistic way.

Involvement in theatrical practices is a more immersive approach to understanding drama. It allows students to experience drama from the inside out. They learn about the different aspects of theater production and how they all work together to create a performance.

However, involvement in theatrical practices can also be more challenging. It requires students to be self-motivated and to work well with others. It can also be time-consuming and demanding.

Ultimately, the best way to understand drama is through a combination of drama-based pedagogy and involvement in theatrical practices. This will allow students to learn about drama from different perspectives and to develop a deeper understanding of it.

Here are some of the benefits of understanding drama through drama-based pedagogy or involvement in theatrical practices:

• It can help students develop their creativity and imagination.

• It can help students learn about different cultures and perspectives.

• It can help students develop their communication and teamwork skills.

• It can help students build confidence and self-esteem.

• It can help students learn to deal with stress and conflict.

• It can be a lot of fun !

4.) What kind of skills do you develop while undergoing the preparation process for a performance and how?


→ The preparation process for a performance can be long and demanding, but it is also a valuable opportunity to develop many different skills. Here are some of the most common skills that performers develop during the preparation process:

Memorization: Actors need to be able to memorize their lines quickly and accurately. This requires a lot of practice and concentration.

Improvisation: Sometimes, actors need to improvise lines or actions on the spot. This requires quick thinking and creativity.

Physicality: Actors need to be able to move their bodies expressively and convincingly. This requires training in dance, acrobatics, and other physical disciplines.

Voice projection: Actors need to be able to project their voices so that they can be heard by the audience. This requires training in vocal projection and resonance.

Emotional expression: Actors need to be able to express a wide range of emotions convincingly. This requires training in acting techniques and emotional awareness.

Collaboration: Stress management: The performance process can be stressful, so actors need to be able to manage their stress levels. This requires relaxation techniques and coping mechanisms.

These are just some of the skills that performers develop during the preparation process. The specific skills that are developed will vary depending on the type of performance and the role of the performer. However, all performers will need to develop a wide range of skills in order to be successful.

Here are some specific examples of how these skills are developed during the preparation process:

Memorization: Actors will often start by reading through the script multiple times. They may also use memorization techniques, such as chunking or visualization.

Improvisation: Actors may practice improvising scenes with their fellow actors. They may also watch videos of improvisational performances for inspiration.

Physicality: Actors may train in dance, acrobatics, or other physical disciplines. They may also practice exercises that help them to develop their body awareness and coordination.

Voice projection: Actors may practice projecting their voices in a variety of settings. They may also use vocal exercises to improve their vocal range and projection.

Emotional expression: Actors may practice expressing a wide range of emotions in front of a mirror. They may also work with a therapist or acting coach to develop their emotional awareness.

Collaboration: Actors may work with their fellow actors to develop their characters and scenes. They may also participate in workshops and rehearsals to learn how to work together effectively.

Stress management: Actors may practice relaxation techniques, such as yoga or meditation. They may also talk to a therapist or counselor about how to manage their stress levels.


To conclude, the preparation process for a performance is a challenging but rewarding experience. By developing the skills listed above, performers can increase their chances of success and create a memorable performance for their audience.

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